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Environment & human rights: May 2002 |
May 2002:
The Burger They Love to Hate -...But to others, McDonald's is the archvillian, the target for a host of environmentalists, animal rights activists, vegetarians, trade unionists, and enemies of capitalism. (Eetta Prince-Gibson, Jerusalem Post [Israel], 31 May 2002)
A Guide for Potential Partnerships on Energy for Sustainable Development -...The creation of public-private partnerships on energy for sustainable development requires the active involvement of the private sector as strategic partners in building strong alliances to implement specific initiatives, and as sources of expertise, financing and experience. [page 3] (United Nations, Background Paper No. 3 for the World Summit on Sustainable Development, Fourth Preparatory Session, 31 May 2002) [to download this pdf file directly, click here: http://www.johannesburgsummit.org/html/documents/prep4_background_papers/energy_3.pdf]
European parliament votes to regulate multinational companies - The European Parliament...has...voted for new legislation to require companies to publicly report annually on their social and environmental performance, to make Board members personally responsible for these practices, and to establish legal jurisdiction against European companies' abuses in developing countries. (Richard Howitt, Member of the European Parliament, 31 May 2002)
Institutional Investors collaborate on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Questionnaire- Today a group of large institutional investors with significant assets wrote to the 500 largest quoted companies in the world by market capitalisation asking for the disclosure of investment-relevant information concerning their greenhouse gas emissions. (Carbon Disclosure Project, 31 May 2002)
Pulp Fiction – Credit Suisse and the destruction of the Indonesian rainforest -... The Indonesian pulp and paper corporation Asia Pulp and Paper (APP) is responsible for the destruction of large parts of the Indonesian rainforest, one of the world’s richest in the diversity of its species, and for the expulsion of its inhabitants. Credit Suisse plays a special role among the over 300 Indonesian and international banks that finance APP. (Berne Declaration and ACTARES [Shareholders for a Sustainable Development], 31 May 2002)
Britain's high court delays mahogany verdict - Greenpeace took the British government to court for a second time yesterday to try to force it to clamp down on imports of Amazonian mahogany. (Reuters, 31 May 2002)
Statement of the United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights -...the Committee observes with concern the overall decline in living conditions, particularly in connection with pressures of globalization and the shrinking role of the State, as more and more social services are turned over to non-State entities who have no comparable commitment to the progressive realization of economic, social and cultural rights, nor to the protection of the environment. The Committee has observed, for example, that the right to health is violated by "the failure to enact or enforce laws to prevent the pollution of water, air and soil by the extractive and manufacturing industries." [para. 3] (United Nations, Background Paper No. 5 for the World Summit on Sustainable Development, Fourth Preparatory Session, 30 May 2002) [to download this pdf file directly, click here: http://www.johannesburgsummit.org/html/documents/prep4_background_papers/humanrights_background5.pdf]
Trees, Trash And Toxic Leaded Petrol Targeted In This Year's World Environment Day Celebrations In Kenya -...The action plan to phase out lead in petrol is to be drawn up by representatives of governments, industry and civil society from countries including Burundi, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Kenya. (U.N. Environment Programme, 30 May 2002)
Challenge to a voluntary preserve - Is legislation needed, to force companies to report on their social and environmental performance? (Alison Maitland & Michael Mann, Financial Times, 30 May 2002)
US EPA urges recycling, not dumping, computers -...Under a new recycling program proposed yesterday by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), fewer of the lead-contaminated relics would be buried in local landfills. (Chris Baltimore, Reuters, 30 May 2002)
Expert proposes world eco-cops to guard resources - An advisor to the European Union on illegal logging called yesterday for the creation of a specialist group of international environment police to catch criminals plundering the Earth's resources. (Jeremy Lovell, Reuters, 29 May 2002)
Gold diggers draw ire from environmentalists -...environmentalists insist, gold mining is dangerous to people's health and ruinous to the environment. The mining industry, in general, acknowledges the environmental sins of the past and promises to do better. (Peter Galloway, Reuters, 29 May 2002)
Shareholders blast ExxonMobil - Criticism runs gamut from human rights to compensation - ExxonMobil shareholders on Wednesday lit into the oil-and-gas giant and Chairman Lee Raymond at the annual meeting, criticizing the company's practices on everything from renewable energy sources to the appointment of board members. (Lisa Sanders, CBS.MarketWatch, 29 May 2002)
BRAZIL: Law Protecting Atlantic Forest To Be Taken Up By Congress (UN Wire, 29 May 2002)
Sustainable development is serious stuff for industries - ‘Sector projects’, a new WBCSD brochure, outlines the groundbreaking work carried out by six industry sectors toward sustainable development. [the 6 sectors: Forestry; Sustainable Mobility; Cement Sustainability Initiative; Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development; Electricity Utilities; Financial Sector] (World Business Council for Sustainable Development, 28 May 2002)
Unions issue challenge to UN “Sustainable Development” Meeting - The proposal was to form partnerships to initiate an international programme of "Workplace Assessments', a strategy for surveying and reporting on sustainable development issues as they affect the workplace and surrounding community. (International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, 28 May 2002)
Sempra: Exporting Pollution - U.S.-Mexico Border Region to Pay the Price for California's Power - If San Diego-based Sempra Energy had decided to build its new natural gas-fired power plant in southern California, state and local authorities would have required the company to comply with stringent air quality regulations. Company officials would also have had to complete detailed environmental impact statements. So Sempra decided to build the plant just over the border in Mexico instead. (J.P. Ross, Greenpeace, Special to CorpWatch, 27 May 2002)
New Basel Guidelines To Improve Recycling Of Old Batteries (United Nations Environment Programme, 27 May 2002)
Shell Brazil unit may be shut as toxic case looms - Oil and chemical giant Royal Dutch/Shell might have to shut down its big fuel unit in Brazil amid a second investigation of alleged environmental and health damage caused by its toxic pesticide operations, local authorities said yesterday. (Andrei Khalip, Reuters, 24 May 2002)
Ocean oil pollution blamed on US rivers and boats - The vast majority of the 29 million gallons of petroleum that flow into U.S. coastal waters each year comes from polluted rivers, small boats and jet skis, and can't be blamed on well-publicized oil spills, a report from the National Academy of Sciences said yesterday. (Tom Doggett, Reuters, 24 May 2002)
Sweden says cut subsidies endangering environment - State support to coal mining and large-scale farming poses a major threat to the environment and should be cut, both in Europe and worldwide, Sweden's environment minister said yesterday. (Anna Peltola, Reuters, 24 May 2002)
Annual Meeting Focuses Pressure on ExxonMobil: Some shareowners and NGOs claim that ExxonMobil's environmental and social practices are hurting the company's profitability -...At its May 29 annual meeting, ExxonMobil shareowner will vote on eight resolutions that concern issues ranging from human rights abuses to global warming. (William Baue, SocialFunds.com, 24 May 2002)
ECOTOURISM: UNEP Pleased With Turnout For First-Ever World Summit (UN Wire, 24 May 2002)
Social Indexes Beef Up Environmental Criteria to Promote Corporate Social Responsibility - FTSE4Good announces tougher environmental criteria for inclusion on its indexes, and answers critics who question whether this strategy will elicit corporate change (William Baue, SocialFunds.com, 23 May 2002)
UNEP: Planet Stands At Crossroads, Agency Says In New Report (UN Wire, 23 May 2002)
Comment - Simon Zadek discusses where companies should look for the business case for integrating responsible social and environmental policies (Simon Zadek, in Ethical Corporation Magazine, 22 May 2002)
Greenpeace ends French Esso refinery blockade - Greenpeace activists ended a day-long blockade of Exxon Mobil Corp's largest refinery in France yesterday, after dubbing the world's biggest oil company "Climate Enemy No. 1". (Marc Parrad, Reuters, 22 May 2002)
GAO warns MTBE fuel leaks in water more widespread [USA] - Contamination of water supplies by MTBE is more widespread in local communities than previously thought, because the gasoline fuel additive has leaked from pipelines across the United States, the General Accounting Office warned Congress yesterday. (Tom Doggett, Reuters, 22 May 2002)
World Bank VP urges more leadership on environment - A senior World Bank executive said yesterday strong political leadership was vital to ensure a world environment summit in three months time did not add to the discontent felt by some about the process of globalisation. (Nick Antonovics, Reuters, 22 May 2002)
CLIMATE CHANGE: New IPCC Head Defends His Impartiality - Newly elected Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change chief Rajendra Pachauri has defended himself, in an interview with the BBC, against allegations that his ascension to the post was aided by support from oil companies. Earlier reports indicated petroleum and automotive interests lobbied on behalf of Pachauri (UN Wire, 21 May 2002)
Maligned mining sector says digging for new image - Mining companies, long maligned for sullying the environment and making big profits in poor countries, have taken strides in becoming people-and nature-friendly but still have more to do, industry experts and executives say. (Missy Ryan, Reuters, 20 May 2002)
Villagers vow to fight Thai-Malaysian pipeline (Sasithorn Simaporn, Reuters, 20 May 2002)
Why do they hate Exxon? Yesterday saw national [UK] protests by environmentalists against ExxonMobil. Mary Fagan assesses whether they were justified (Mary Fagan, Telegraph [UK], 19 May 2002)
ExxonMobil launches eco-friendly strategy - ExxonMobil, the US oil giant, has belatedly climbed aboard the corporate social responsibility bandwagon by launching a research programme worth up to $500m to help fight global warming. (Mary Fagan, Telegraph [UK], 19 May 2002)
The [U.N.] Secretary-General - Message to the Global Mining Initiative Conference Toronto, 12-15 May 2002 (U.N. Global Compact, 17 May 2002)
Economic benefits of high tech investment in developing countries are compromised by environmental and health costs, concludes new report - Despite voluntary efforts to reduce environmental impacts, semiconductor companies are not adequately grappling with the environmental, health and labor impacts of their production and assembly operations, especially in developing countries and global supply chains (Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainable Development, 17 May 2002)
Sustainable Venture Finance - An Expert Workshop on Sustainability Oriented Venture Capital and Entrepreneurship - 7 - 8 June 2002 - Fontainebleau, France - ...what is the next step for investors interested in a triple-bottom line (i.e. environmental, social and financial) return? (United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiatives & INSEAD Centre for the Management of Environmental Resources) (posted on this site 17 May 2002)
{···español} Sospecha rodea muerte de dirigentes indígenas [Ecuador] - El accidente de una avioneta en que murieron hace seis días tres dirigentes del pueblo shuar enfrentados con la compañía petrolera Burlington, en el suroriente de Ecuador, pudo ser consecuencia de un sabotaje, advirtieron organizaciones indígenas. (Kintto Lucas, IPS, La Hora [Ecuador], 16 mayo 2002)
Top miners pledge steps to sustainable development - A high-profile mining conference on sustainable development ended yesterday with pledges that the industry is in the process of mending its social and environmental ways, but with no concrete action plan (Peter Galloway, Reuters, 16 May 2002)
Panama and Netherlands partnership to cut greenhouse gases -...Under the agreement, Panama is to carry out 13 projects involving the private sector to promote energy efficiency and use of renewable energy sources (U.N. Development Programme, 16 May 2002)
Affordable responsibility: Alison Maitland on a new report examining the demands made by big customers on community and social issues - When B&Q, the do-it-yourself chain, told suppliers to comply with its new environmental standards, the demand was a shock for Graham & Brown, the Blackburn-based wallpaper manufacturer...This was 10 years ago. Graham & Brown has since sought to become a leader in the environmental field (Alison Maitland, Financial Times, 15 May 2002)
PNG Prime Minister Backs Greenpeace Logging Protest - Greenpeace climbers ended their occupation of a log ship in Papua New Guinea today after the Prime Minister joined landowners and Greenpeace in condemning a logging project [by Malaysian logging company Concord Pacific] (Environment News Service, 15 May 2002)
- Sector report - Accounting
- Sector report - Advertising
- Sector report - Aluminium
- Sector report - Automotive
- Sector report - Aviation
- Sector report - Chemicals
- Sector report - Coal
- Sector report - Construction
- Sector report - Consulting engineering
- Sector report - Electricity
- Sector report - Fertilizers
- Sector report - Finance and insurance
- Sector report - Food and drink
- Sector report - Information and communications technology
- Sector report - Iron and Steel
- Sector report - Oil and gas
- Sector report - Railways
- Sector report - Refrigeration
- Sector report - Road transport
- Sector report - Tourism
- Sector report - Waste management
- Sector report - Water management
Whitman Celebrates National Initiative for Environmentally Responsible Commuting, Recognizes Nearly 300 Outstanding Corporate Partners for Leadership in Program [USA] (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 14 May 2002)
Big Agriculture In California Will Be Required To Obey Clean Air Act - EPA Settles Lawsuits with Community and Environmental Groups (Earthjustice, 14 May 2002)
Safe Companies - A practical path for 'operationalizing' sustainability -...This discussion paper presents Ecos Corporation's Safe Companies, a strategic framework for integrating sustainability principles and issues into business. (Paul Gilding, Rick Humphries & Murray Hogarth, Ecos Corporation, in Ethical Corporation Magazine, 14 May 2002)
Expert warns world is warming faster than forecast (Eva Sohlman, Reuters, 14 May 2002)
Making a Workable Tobin Tax: Interview with Joseph Stiglitz - As the world is becoming more integrated, globalization has occurred, we have more needs that need to be fulfilled at the global level, we have needs in terms of financing the war against AIDS and other international diseases, the war against terror, providing for a better environment...addressing poverty in developing countries. (interview of Joseph Stiglitz, Sonia Mikich, Monitor, 13 May 2002)
PrepCom IV for the World Summit on Sustainable Development Bali, Indonesia - 27 May to 7 June 2002 (United Nations) (posted on this site 13 May 2002)
Environmentalists launch campaign against ExxonMobil for global warming stance: Greenpeace Report Details More Than a Decade of Deception and Undue Influence (Greenpeace USA, 13 May 2002)
Brazil bauxite miner says helping restore Amazon - Brazil's largest bauxite miner [Mineracao Rio do Norte] said that it was gradually restoring parts of the tropical rain forest in former mining areas in the remote Amazon region. (Peter Blackburn, Reuters, 13 May 2002)
Aid can kill with kindness, say Thai mussel farmers [criticism of Asian Development Bank for funding project which was intended to clean yup polluted canals, but dumps toxins on mussel farms, making the seafood dangerous to eat and nearly impossible to sell] (Erin Prelypchan, Reuters, 13 May 2002)
Occidental Pipeline in Colombia Strikes It Rich in Washington - The Bush Administration has proposed $98 million in military aid to protect Occidental's Cano-Limon pipeline in Colombia, despite its environmental and economic liabilities. (William Baue, SocialFunds.com, 10 May 2002)
{···français} Les maisons commencent à s'ouvrir aux préoccupations écologiques [France] - Sous l'impulsion de quelques pionniers, la norme de "haute qualité environnementale" s'impose peu à peu dans le marché de la construction...Le secteur privé s'intéresse également à ces bonnes manières environnementales. Canal+, la Société générale, le groupe Leclerc ou Airbus ont des projets immobiliers de ce type. Le groupe Accor a lancé une réflexion pour son nouveau parc hôtelier. (Benoît Hopquin, Le Monde, 10 mai 2002)
Enron's Pipe Scheme: Energy giant bulldozed over environmental, human rights concerns to build Bolivian pipeline -- with U.S. government backing (Jimmy Langman, on CorpWatch website, 9 May 2002)
Our organizations respectfully urge the Export-Import Bank of the United States to reject financing currently under consideration for all aspects of Peru's Camisea gas development project. Public funds of the United States government should not be invested in a project that will provoke an array of insurmountable and unavoidable environmental and social impacts on vulnerable, isolated indigenous peoples... (letter to Export-Import Bank of the U.S. from Amazon Watch, Friends of the Earth International, Rainforest Action Network, Pacific Environment, Sustainable Energy and Economy Network-Institute for Policy Studies, Reform the World Bank Campaign, 9 May 2002)
Socially responsible corporate partners 'Go Green' in Lebanon - UNDP and UN Volunteers (UNV) are teaming up with several private sector partners [Schtroumpf, a Lebanese restaurant chain, Coca-Cola Middle East, FTML-Cellis, Tetra Pak] in Lebanon on a project to enhance awareness of corporate social responsibility and how it relates to environmental issues. (U.N. Development Programme, 9 May 2002)
Fines for NSW power retailers greenhouse failures [Australia] - Electricity retailers will be fined if they fail to meet greenhouse emission benchmarks over the next five years, the New South Wales state government announced yesterday. (Michelle Nichols, Reuters, 9 May 2002)
Australia blocks toxic China fertiliser exports - Australian farmers spread toxic waste from China instead of fertiliser over vegetable fields before the government realised the imports were hazardous, an Australian fertiliser company said yesterday (Andrea Hopkins, Reuters, 9 May 2002)
Utility Buys Town It Choked, Lock, Stock and Blue Plume [USA] -...Two years after the Environmental Protection Agency accused the plant's owner, American Electric Power, of violating the Clean Air Act in this southeast Ohio hamlet, the company, which is contesting that accusation, is solving at least some of its problems by buying the town, for $20 million. Over the next few months, all 221 residents of Cheshire will pack up and leave. (Katharine Q. Seelye, New York Times, 8 May 2002)
Mining Industry Reports on Its Problems, but Remains Vague on Solutions [regarding Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development Project (MMSD)]: A new report identifies the global mining industry's social and environmental pitfalls, though its recommendations may prove hollow, according to an industry watchdog. (William Baue, SocialFunds.com, 8 May 2002)
{···français} Les assemblées générales, nouveaux lieux de pouvoir -...L'analyse de 38 assemblées générales réalisée par l'Observatoire sur la responsabilité sociétale des entreprises (ORSE) confirme ce point de vue : les questions ayant trait à la responsabilité sociale et environnementale des firmes augmentent. (Marc Ferracci et Aude Soulaine, Le Monde, 8 mai 2002)
{···español} Conferencia Internacional sobre aplicación y cumplimiento de la normativa ambiental en América Latina - El proximo 28 y 29 de mayo de 2002 se realizara la Conferencia Internacional sobre Aplicacion y Cumplimiento de la Normativa Ambiental en America Latina, organizada por la Fundación Ambiente y Recursos Naturales en colaboración con el Instituto del Banco Mundial, División Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, con el apoyo del Gobierno de los Países Bajos. (Fundación Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Ayaba, 8 mayo 2002)
Australia uranium mine reports more leaks - A uranium mine in Australia owned by U.S.-based General Atomics yesterday reported its fourth major spill of uranium-contaminated water this year, prompting a government review of the way miners of the hazardous metal operate (James Regan, Reuters, 8 May 2002)
EPA probing emissions from ethanol industry [USA] - WSJ - Federal regulators are investigating emissions produced by the nation's ethanol industry over concerns it may be violating the Clean Air Act (Reuters, 8 May 2002)
EU coal, diesel subsidies clash with green ideals - The European Union is committed to reducing the pollution blamed for causing global warming, so why is it pumping vast subsidies into fossil fuels such as coal and diesel which are the main sources of greenhouse gases? (Robin Pomeroy, Reuters, 7 May 2002)
Enron Pipeline Leaves Scar on South America: Lobbying, U.S. Loans Put Project on Damaging Path - Of Enron Corp.'s many political maneuvers in Washington before its fall into bankruptcy, winning the promise of federal financing for a 390-mile pipeline from Bolivia to Brazil through the Chiquitano Dry Tropical Forest may have the most enduring consequences. (James V. Grimaldi, Washington Post, 6 May 2002)
Manufacturers back environmentalists in fertiliser debate [Australia] - The group representing Australian fertiliser manufacturers has backed environmentalists' concerns about industrial waste being used as fertiliser...They are concerned heavy metals and toxins could get into the food chain. (Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 6 May 2002)
ExxonMobil rubbishes green investor report - ExxonMobil Corp , the world's biggest oil company, labelled as "ridiculous" a report by a group of dissident investors that the company's stance on global warming hurt shareholder value. (Stefano Ambrogi and Neil Chatterjee, Reuters, 6 May 2002)
Picketers protest Occidental drilling - A noisy group of about 20 sign-waving demonstrators marched outside the annual meeting of Occidental Petroleum Corp. last week to protest the prospect the company could drill for oil in a war-torn region of Colombia they say belongs to the U'wa Indian tribe. (Doug Young, Reuters, 6 May 2002)
US appeals court upholds EPA cut in diesel emissions [USA] - A federal appeals court last week cleared the way for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to require diesel trucks and buses to cut emissions by 90 percent by 2007, rejecting an attempt by engine makers and fuel refiners to gut the rule. (Chris Baltimore, Reuters, 6 May 2002)
EPA rule allows mining firms to dump waste in rivers - The U.S. government last week unveiled new rules allowing Appalachian coal miners to dump dirt and rubble into streams and lakes, evoking howls of protest from environmental groups. (Chris Baltimore, Reuters, 6 May 2002)
NGO demands [Indonesian] govt to postpone Papua project environmental impact evaluation - The Manokwari non-governmental organisations alliance has urged the government to postpone its evaluation of the environmental impact document for the Tangguh liquefied natural gas project in Berau`s Bintuni Bay, Papua. (Earth Wire, Antara [Indonesia], 5 May 2002)
{···español} Los bosques, un negocio con futuro... para las petroleras: Repsol YPF inicia un gran plan de forestación en Suramérica que podrá rentabilizar si las cuotas «de aire» se incluyen en el Protocolo de Kioto -...La petrolera española decidió ampliar el proyecto de forestación que ejecuta en el sur de Argentina, exportándolo a otros cinco países de Suramérica, entre ellos Colombia, Venezuela y Ecuador. (Ramy Wurgaft, El Mundo [España], 5 mayo 2002)
Mutual Fund Reports on Environmental and Social Returns: Norway-based Storebrand reports on the environmental and social performance of companies in its international mutual fund. (William Baue, SocialFunds.com, 3 May 2002)
New SA [South Australia] Uranium Leak Highlights Need for Wider Senate Inquiry - A new leak at the controversial Beverley acid in situ leach uranium mine in northern South Australia is further evidence of the need for an expanded independent Senate Inquiry into the regulation and monitoring of uranium mining according to ACF...The Beverley operation is owned by US nuclear corporation General Atomics (Australian Conservation Foundation, 3 May 2002)
Miners urged to lead the way on development issues: The mining industry must take the initiative in standardising its approach to social, economic and environmental considerations, according to a new report from the Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development (MMSD) project [includes comments by Rio Tinto] (Andy Blamey, Reuters, 3 May 2002)
Bush Administration Issues "Toothless" Regulation for Sea-Going Vessel Air Pollution [USA] - Administration selling-out public health, ignoring Clean Air Act (Earthjustice, 1 May 2002)
Climate change could have wide effect on South Asian agriculture: UNEP - Changes in the global climate could negatively impact South Asian agriculture and the region's millions of people who depend on it, the top United Nations environment official said today. (United Nations, 1 May 2002)
Socially Responsible Investors Push PepsiCo on Recycling For Second Consecutive Year: Domini, Walden, and Other Institutional Investors Encourage Company to Improve Brand Value While Saving Millions of Barrels of Oil - PepsiCo shareholders will vote today, Wednesday, May 1, on a proposal asking PepsiCo to establish a comprehensive beverage container recycling strategy. (Domini Social Investments, CSRwire, 1 May 2002)
{···español} Protestas en Italia contra oleoducto en la Amazonía ecuatoriana - Los manifestantes se reunieron en Roma en frente de la sede central del Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (BNL), para evitar que financie la obra. (El Tiempo [Colombia], 1 mayo 2002)
Green groups want bolder plans to clear China's air: Environmentalists yesterday criticised plans by Hong Kong and the Chinese province of Guangdong to reduce worsening cross-border smog, saying they were not bold nor radical enough to clear the air (Tan Ee Lyn, Reuters, 1 May 2002)
Pipeline Dreams: The World Bank, Oil Development and Environmental Protection in Georgia [refers to Argomar Oil Limited, a Cyprus-registered company; Anadarko; Azerbaijan International Oil Company consortium, headed by BP; Argo, a Georgian fishery company] (Manana Kochladze, Association Green Alternative [Georgia], Georgian National Coordinator with CEE Bankwatch Network, in Multinational Monitor, May 2002)
Bank Accountability Redux: The Campaign for Compliance and Appeal Mechanisms at the European Development Banks -...Now citizens’ groups in Eastern Europe, such as CEE Bankwatch Network and Friends of the Earth, have started to demand that the EU representatives to these banks establish mechanisms to allow citizens to voice concerns in cases where they are negatively affected by projects financed by the publicly owned banks. They are also seeking mechanisms to hold those institutions accountable to their own policies and procedures, as well as international laws and conventions. [refers to Frontera Resources oil development project in Azerbaijan] (Petr Hlobil, Centre for Energy and Transportation [Czech Republic], international oil and climate coordinator, CEE Bankwatch Network, in Multinational Monitor, May 2002)
Global Reporting: Top Five Reasons to Pay Attention [to the Global Reporting Initiative] (Leah V. Haygood, BuzzWord Sustainable Reporting, in GreenBiz.com, May 2002)
Leadership Example: Novo Nordisk: Integrating CSR Into Business Operations - Novo Nordisk [pharmaceutical company based in Denmark] is dedicated to the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) approach to sustainability - balancing social and environmental responsibility with economic viability. Their approach began with addressing environmental issues; bioethics, human rights and access to health care in developing countries followed in succession. (BSR Magazine, Business for Social Responsibility, May 2002)